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xenograft

xenograft

1 9.9
Tissue from another animal put into a person to help heal severe burns
  • noun
  • /ˈzɛnəˌgræft/
  • Specialized
translation icon : xenoinjerto
  • Using a xenograft can help improve healing in patients with complex injuries.
  • xenograft tumor
  • xenograft in mice
  • xenograft model

Examples

  • It's a perfectly ordinary-looking xenograft experiment, but it's being used as proof for something that's very far from ordinary.

    Blog text (14)
  • Notable examples where miRNA expression has been counteracted include glioblastoma cells in xenograft models, where miR-124-3p was found to work in concert with gap junctions to inhibit proliferation.

    Academic text (2016)
  • So, the only evidence of efficacy they sent along was from a mouse xenograft model?

    Blog text (14)
  • Besides, xenografts are not the most robust and reliable things in the world.

    Blog text (14)
  • In this case, allografts or xenografts can be used after the first debridement to enable further wound demarcation while keeping the wound closed to contamination.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Extensive clinical experience has, however, accumulated with only the calf serosa used by Jansen and the molded tympanic xenograft developed by Zini.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Compared to Enzalutamide, treatment with ARN-509 results in increased anti-tumor potency in PCa xenografts, suggesting that it can achieve equal efficacy with lower doses and less toxicity.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The surgeon used a xenograft to treat the severe burn on the patient's arm.

  • Researchers are studying the effects of a pig xenograft on human tissue regeneration.

Synonyms

heterograft
vsxenograft
  • Specialized
9.9

A piece of animal skin placed on a person with severe burns to protect wounds for a short time

applies to tissue from any different species and not only animal donors

Antonyms

autograft
  • Specialized
7.0

Tissue moved from one part of a person's body to another part of the same person

How Self-Sourced

autograft
  • Specialized
7.0
allograft
  • Specialized
1 8.6
xenograft
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

xenograft singular
xenografts plural

Morphology

xenograft = graft (semi-transparent) = xeno + graft + xeno

The prefix 'xeno-' indicates foreign or strange, but learners might not immediately connect it to interspecies transplantation.

Etymology

Xenograft comes from the Greek prefix xeno- meaning 'foreign' and the word graft meaning a piece of tissue or plant moved as a transplant. So, a xenograft is a 'foreign' piece of tissue taken from one species and put into another, for example to cover a severe burn.