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writ of certiorari

writ of certiorari

1 9.9
An order from a high court telling a lower court to send case papers for review
  • noun
  • /rɪt əv ˌsɜrʃɪˈɑːri/
  • Formal
translation icon : auto de certiorari
  • Conversely, the Supreme Court's denial of a petition for a writ of certiorari is sometimes misunderstood to mean that the Supreme Court approves the decision of the lower court.
  • petition for a writ of certiorari

Examples

  • Amgen then filed a petition to the Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari.

    Blog text (24)
  • In January 1991, the Court granted the writ of certiorari.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The United States Supreme Court denied a petition for a writ of certiorari on December 12, 2016.

    Academic text (2017)
  • On October 10, the City and County of San Diego petitioned the U.S. Supreme Court with a writ of certiorari.

    Academic text (2006)
  • On June 5, 1990, the Wisconsin Public Intervenor petitioned the United States Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari.

    Academic text (1992)
  • On 29 May 2001, the U.S. Supreme Court denied the defendants' petition for a writ of certiorari, meaning it refused to accept the case for review.

    Academic text (2001)
  • On 8 January 2001, the defendants filed their petition for a writ of certiorari, asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review the case on its merits.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Although the en banc Fourth Circuit came to the correct decision, my hope is that Robinson will petition for a writ of certiorari with the Supreme Court.

    Academic text (2017)
  • As discussed here, on June 11, 2012, the Court granted the petition of Amgen for a writ of certiorari in a securities lawsuit pending against the company.

    Blog text (24)
  • The party that desires to appeal must request a writ of certiorari.

Synonyms

court order
vswrit of certiorari
  • Formal
108 3.5

An official instruction from a court telling someone to do or stop doing something

is instead an appellate procedural demand for the case record, not for personal conduct
writ
vswrit of certiorari
  • Formal
33 8.2

A formal written court order telling someone to do or not do something

is the specific appellate instruction ordering a lower court to send a case record
certiorari
vswrit of certiorari
  • Formal
3 9.9

An order from a higher court telling a lower court to send the case file for review

is the same order expressed as the specific formal named phrase
judicial writ
vswrit of certiorari
  • Formal
1 8.2

A document from a court that orders someone to do or stop something

is specifically an appellate order asking for a case record to be produced
writ of error
vswrit of certiorari
  • Archaic
9.9

An official order from a higher court asking a lower court to send trial papers to be checked for mistakes

is broader and asks for the record for general appellate review rather than only errors

Surface Forms

Morphology

writ + of + certiorari

The phrase is compositionally built: 'writ' (a legal document) + 'of' (genitive link) + 'certiorari' (a legal order for record review) yields a document ordering review. Although the terms are technical and of low frequency, a learner who knows the constituents can transparently derive the overall meaning as a writ that commands review of a case record.

Etymology

Writ of certiorari The legal term writ of certiorari comes from old Latin and old court practice: a writ is a written order and certiorari comes from a Latin word meaning 'to be made certain'. So it paints the picture of a higher court asking a lower court to send the case papers so the higher court can check them, and today it means an order to 'review' a lower court's decision.