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to work for a living

to work for a living

25 2.2
To earn money by having a job
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : ganarse la vida
  • Many people need to work for a living in order to support their families.
  • people work for a living
  • still work for a living
  • need to work for a living

That is, she has to work for a living.

Examples

  • There are those of us who work for a living, and our free time is precious.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • A good rule of thumb is that if you work for a living, you need disability insurance.

    Blog text (30)
  • We all have to go out and work for a living.

  • Not many people want to work for a living these days.

  • I got to work for a living!

  • I work for a living.

  • We were college boys; he had to work for a living.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Don't these people work for a living?

  • Why don't you go and work for a living?

  • I never wanted to collect UI; I've always prided myself on working for a living.

    Blog text (29)

Synonyms

to work
vsto work for a living
1.0

To have a job or be employed

means earning income specifically by being regularly employed
to make money
vsto work for a living
477 1.2

To get money by working or running a business

restricts this to income gained through regular job employment
to earn a living
vsto work for a living
33 2.2

To make money to support yourself

focuses on supporting oneself specifically by regular employment
to earn crust
vsto work for a living
  • UK
9.0

To make enough money to live

emphasizes steady paid work rather than merely enough income
to earn one's keep
vsto work for a living
  • Informal
3.4

Do enough work, paid or not, to pay for food and a place to live

frames support as coming from regular paid employment, not value exchange

How Money-Focused

to earn
780 1.0
to earn one's keep
  • Informal
3.4
to work for a living
25 2.2

Surface Forms

work for a living infinitive
worked for a living past participle
working for a living present participle
works for a living third person singular

Morphology

work + for + a + living

The meaning 'to earn money by having a job' is directly compositional from 'work' (to be employed) + 'for' (indicating purpose/reason) + 'a living' (means of support/earnings). This purpose-driven composition is cross-linguistically common and follows ordinary English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Work for a living shows a simple picture: you do work so you can pay for your living, the everyday things you need. So it means 'to earn money by having a job'.