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to work hard and play hard

to work hard and play hard

1 4.3
To put a lot of effort into work and enjoy free time actively
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : trabajar duro y disfrutar
  • We worked hard and played hard.

Examples

  • Successful athletes often emphasize the need to work hard and play hard throughout their careers.

  • I think the young players learned how you have to work hard and play hard to win.

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  • To achieve a good work-life balance, many people believe it's important to work hard and play hard.

  • In her new job, she decided to work hard and play hard to make the most of her time both in and out of the office.

Antonyms

to slack off
  • Informal
3 3.9

To become less strong or busy

How Energetic

to overwork
15 4.1
to work hard and play hard
  • Informal
1 4.3
to take it easy
  • Informal
572 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

work + hard + and + play + hard

The phrase is directly compositional: 'work hard' means to work with great effort and 'play hard' means to play/relax intensely, joined by 'and' to indicate both behaviors. This coordinated, literal meaning follows common cross-linguistic patterns and would be immediately inferable by a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Work hard and play hard paints a simple picture: someone gives all their energy to work and then gives all their energy to play. That's why it means 'to put a lot of effort into one's work and also actively enjoy one's leisure time'.