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windlass

windlass

1 9.6
A tool with a round drum turned by a handle that pulls a rope to lift heavy things
  • noun
  • /ˈwɪndləs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cabrestante
  • Once a secure foundation was laid, a massive vertical windlass was secured on shore.
  • windlass beam
  • windlass tie beam
  • windlass action

Examples

  • Windlass is ready and sails are loose, sir.

  • From the stone trap site, a large human-powered windlass was used to winch the net onto the beach.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Crank away on the windlass, sir!

  • The men of the windlass team hurried to one side.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • ... the boy crosses to the well for a drink from a bucket drawn up on a wooden windlass carved by his father...

    Fiction book (1992)
  • He went forward along the rail and lay down beside the anchor windlass, peering into the chains.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The windlass, which weighs 99 lbs., is designed for use with 3/8-inch or half-inch chain, as well as with a half-inch anchor line.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The crew used the windlass to lift the heavy anchor out of the water.

  • To secure the boat, they operated the windlass to pull the rope tight.

  • After a long day of fishing, they relied on the windlass to hoist the nets back onboard.

Synonyms

winch
vswindlass
  • Specialized
20 6.6

A machine that pulls heavy objects using a rope or cable

is turned by a crank and mainly uses manual effort rather than motor power
winder
vswindlass
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A device that turns springs, thread, rope or film

is built to lift or haul heavy loads using a crank turned drum

Surface Forms

windlass singular
windlasses plural

Morphology

windlass = wind (semi-transparent) = wind + lass

The connection to 'wind' (to wind/wrap) suggests the device's function, but the second element 'lass' is not a productive modern morpheme, so the structure is only partly transparent.

Etymology

Windlass comes from parts that mean 'to turn' and 'reel': the first part wind is like the verb 'to wind' (to turn), and the second part -lass comes from an old word for a 'reel' or roller. So a windlass is literally a thing you turn to wind up rope and lift heavy loads.