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white matsutake

white matsutake

8.3
A large white mushroom with a spicy smell used in Asian cooking
  • noun
  • /waɪt ˌmætʃuˈtɑːkeɪ/
  • US
translation icon : matsutake blanco
  • Chefs prize the white matsutake for its unique aroma and flavor.

Examples

  • The white matsutake is prized in Japanese cuisine.

  • Harvesters in Oregon collect white matsutake mushrooms for export to Asian markets.

  • The stir-fry included sliced white matsutake as the star ingredient.

  • Have you ever tried white matsutake mushrooms?

  • The chef used white matsutake to create a flavorful risotto.

  • Many foragers search the forests for white matsutake each autumn.

  • White matsutake are prized in Asian cuisine for their unique aroma.

Synonyms

Armillaria ponderosa
vswhite matsutake
  • Specialized
8.4

A large edible mushroom with white gills, a spicy smell, and brown stains as it ages

is collected mainly for Asian cooking especially in the Pacific Northwest

Surface Forms

Morphology

white + matsutake

This is a simple adjective + noun construction: 'white' specifies the color of the named mushroom 'matsutake'. If a B1 learner knows both constituents (i.e., recognizes 'matsutake' as a type of mushroom), the meaning 'a matsutake that is white' is directly derivable and follows a common cross-linguistic pattern, so it is transparent.

Etymology

White matsutake comes from Japanese words matsu ('pine') and take ('mushroom'), so the name gives a clear image of a mushroom that grows under pine trees. Because it is a large white mushroom with a strong, spicy smell and is eaten in Asian cooking, the name now refers to this valued edible mushroom collected in places like the Pacific Northwest.