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white feather

white feather

1 9.5
A small white piece from a bird that people give to show someone is a coward
  • noun
  • Offensive
translation icon : pluma blanca
  • In the old days, a soldier who turned back from the fight might receive a white feather as an accusation of cowardice.

Examples

  • White Feather...

    Blog text (25)
  • He won the white feather.

  • And thirdly, he owed it to his wife not to show the white feather.

  • Those who refuse to commit are given a white feather, a symbol of cowardice and treachery.

  • Those who refuse to commit in battle are often marked with a white feather as a sign of cowardice.

  • When she saw him back down from the challenge, she couldn't help but think of the white feather he deserved.

Antonyms

104 2.3

A person's willingness to face danger or pain without fear

57 4.2

Great courage shown in dangerous or difficult situations

Surface Forms

white feather singular

Morphology

white + feather

The meaning 'a symbol of cowardice' is not transparently built from the literal senses of 'white' (a colour) and 'feather' (a bird’s plume); a learner who only knows the constituent words would most likely interpret it literally. Understanding this MWE requires cultural/historical knowledge (e.g., the practice of giving a white feather as an accusation of cowardice) and therefore is unpredictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

White feather comes from a practice during the First World War when women would give a man a real white feather to show they thought he was a coward. That strong image of a simple feather as a public 'accusation' is why white feather means 'a symbol of cowardice' today.