wheel lock
- noun
- /ˈwiːl lɒk/
- Archaic
- The soldier used a wheel lock mechanism to fire his old musket accurately.
Examples
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A wheel lock provides a unique method of ignition that differs from modern firearms.
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This is a wheel lock pistol and it is a very early kind of pistol.
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Early firearms, like the wheel lock, represented a significant technological advancement in weaponry.
Synonyms
A gun that uses a piece of flint to make a spark and fire
A part of a gun that makes the gunpowder burn to fire a shot
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound is compositionally interpretable as a ‘lock that uses a wheel,’ so a B1 learner who knows 'wheel' and 'lock' can infer it denotes a mechanical device involving a wheel. However, the specific historical/technical sense — an early firearm ignition mechanism that produces sparks — is specialized and not predictable from the constituents alone, so full understanding requires extra domain knowledge.
Etymology
Wheel lock comes from how the device worked: a turning wheel made sparks that lit the gunpowder in a small lock, the part that made the gun 'fire'. That's why the name means an early type of gun part that made a firearm go off.