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virology

virology

4 7.4
The study of viruses and the diseases they cause
  • noun
  • /vaɪˈrɑːlədʒi/
  • Specialized
: virología
  • The university offers a comprehensive course in virology that covers the latest advancements in viral research.
  • Institute of Virology
  • Virology Department
  • virology laboratory

What are the basic principles of virology?

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Examples

  • COL Gibbons is chief of the Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Dr. Maggi is a clinical virologist at the Clinical Virology Unit of the Pisa University Hospital.

    Academic text (2012)
  • No, the people who raised this issue do not understand virology, or much of anything else.

    Blog text (32)
  • -That must be the virology lab.

  • I just heard from the head of virology at the Biomedical facility.

  • Blood samples from them were taken to the Wuhan Institute of Virology and elsewhere.

  • Peter Jahrling is alive and well and head of virology at USAMRIID.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Dr. Gumede is a medical scientist with a PhD in molecular virology.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Her research interests are virology and molecular epidemiology of the rabies virus.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Dr. Eckerle is a virologist at the Institute of Virology in Bonn, Germany.

    Academic text (2014)

How Specialized

virology
  • Specialized
4 7.4
microbiology
  • Specialized
10 5.3
biology
220 2.5

Surface Forms

virology singular
virologies plural

Morphology

virology = virus (semi-transparent) = vir + ology

The meaning is fairly clear as 'the study of viruses', but the form is slightly less transparent because 'virus' appears as the bound root 'vir-' before the learned suffix '-ology'.

Etymology

Virology comes from virus, an old Latin word for 'poison' or 'harmful fluid', and -logy, which means 'study' and appears in words like biology. So virology is simply the 'study of viruses', which explains its modern meaning in science.