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vexatious

vexatious

1 8.7
Causing people to feel annoyed or frustrated
  • adjective
  • /vɛkˈseɪʃəs/
translation icon : irritante
  • The team's vexatious delays in responding to emails frustrated their clients and lowered their satisfaction.

Examples

  • Intended, in part, to allow freedmen to vote without vexatious challenges, the bill permitted residents who had lived in the state for only one day to vote as well.

    Academic text (2011)
  • This should cut down the large number of vexatious claims.

  • Therefore, the potential for vexatious prisoner lawsuits is a matter of legitimate social concern.

    Academic text (1997)
  • These aren't vexatious claims from campaigning lawyers, they come from within the armed forces themselves and indeed from our allies in Australia.

  • The Human Rights Code (1995) states that I must not "engage in a course of vexatious comment or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to be known to be unwelcome" (10 1).

    Academic text (2003)
  • In mid-March, Gilmer condemned Georgians' trespasses on property still occupied by Cherokees and denounced the "vexatious arrests" of Cherokees by local authorities.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Repeatedly misplacing his keys became quite vexatious for him, causing daily frustrations.

  • Her vexatious questions during the meeting annoyed everyone and distracted from the main agenda.

Synonyms

annoying
vsvexatious
392 1.0

Making someone feel bothered or irritated

is slightly stronger stressing irritation or distress rather than simple bother
obnoxious
vsvexatious
  • Offensive
126 5.1

Very unpleasant in a way that makes people angry or upset

is focused on causing irritation or distress rather than moral offensiveness
irritating
vsvexatious
80 2.9

Making someone feel annoyed or impatient

is milder or more general focusing on irritation or distress
pesky
vsvexatious
59 3.6

Causing small but persistent trouble or annoyance

is more neutral covering stronger irritation or distress too
troublesome
vsvexatious
49 3.9

Causing worry or annoyance and hard to deal with

focuses on irritation or distress rather than practical difficulty
insufferable
vsvexatious
26 7.5

So unpleasant you cannot stand it

is less extreme meaning causing irritation or distress but endurable
infuriating
vsvexatious
26 5.3

Causing you to feel very angry or annoyed

is centered on irritation or distress without provoking intense anger
maddening
vsvexatious
22 5.3

Very annoying and hard to bear

is less intense focusing on ordinary irritation or upset
bothersome
vsvexatious
14 3.5

Causing annoyance or trouble

is more about distress and upset rather than ordinary annoyance
infernal
vsvexatious
  • Informal
14 7.4

Used before a noun to show strong anger or annoyance

is the descriptive term for causing irritation rather than an emphatic label
vexing
vsvexatious
11 7.7

Making someone feel annoyed or frustrated

is about irritation or distress rather than strong frustration
exasperating
vsvexatious
6 6.1

Making you feel very annoyed and frustrated

is milder meaning general irritation or distress without extreme intensity
galling
vsvexatious
5 6.8

Making you feel annoyed because something seems unfair or hard to accept

is general irritation without the sense of unfairness or moral hurt
aggravating
vsvexatious
3 5.4

Making a situation worse or more annoying

centers on causing irritation itself rather than worsening other problems
nettlesome
vsvexatious
1 9.4

Something that makes people feel annoyed or causes small repeated problems

accentuates simple irritation or distress rather than management difficulty
pestiferous
vsvexatious
  • Literature
9.9

Making people feel annoyed or troubled

is limited to irritation or distress rather than wider trouble
teasing
vsvexatious
2.7

Causing a feeling that annoys you and does not go away

is not limited to persistent or repeated discomfort
plaguy
vsvexatious
  • Archaic
9.9

Causes annoyance or small trouble that makes you feel irritated

is the common modern term for causing irritation or distress
plaguey
vsvexatious
  • Archaic
9.6

Annoying and causing repeated small problems or used to complain strongly

is the plain descriptor for causing irritation without extra emphasis
niggly
vsvexatious
  • UK
8.4

A small pain or problem that keeps annoying you

is broader covering ordinary irritation or occasional distress

Antonyms

314 1.0

Giving a gentle feeling of enjoyment

119 1.0

Pleasant to do or experience

Compounds

A lawsuit that a person brings to annoy or harm someone without good reason

How Annoying

infuriating
26 5.3
exasperating
6 6.1
vexatious
1 8.7
annoying
392 1.0
irritating
80 2.9

Surface Forms

vexatious positive

Morphology

vexatious = vexation (transparent) = vex + ation + ious

Formed by adding the productive adjectival suffix '-ious' to 'vexation' (vex → vexation → vexatious), so the meaning 'causing annoyance' is directly derived.

Etymology

The word vexatious comes from the Latin verb vexare, which meant 'to shake' or 'to disturb' and is the same root as English vex. So something vexatious 'shakes' or disturbs you, which is why it means something that causes irritation or trouble.