ventriculus
- noun
- /vɛnˈtrɪkjələs/
- Specialized
- Unlike mammals, birds possess a distinct organ called the ventriculus that aids in breaking down food.
Examples
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The bird's ventriculus helps it digest seeds efficiently.
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Veterinarians examined the lizard’s ventriculus to diagnose its digestive problems.
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Many seed-eating birds rely on a strong ventriculus to grind hard grains before digestion.
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Many reptiles have a strong ventriculus for grinding their food.
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The ventriculus in birds is responsible for grinding seeds and other tough food items.
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In reptiles, the ventriculus acts as a muscular stomach, helping to break down their food more efficiently.
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To aid digestion, the ventriculus contracts powerfully, helping to pulverize the food swallowed by the bird.
Synonyms
A strong, thick part inside a bird's stomach that grinds food with small stones it swallows
A strong, thick part of some animals' stomachs that grinds food
Surface Forms
Etymology
Ventriculus comes from the Latin word venter, which means 'belly', with a small ending that makes it a 'little belly'. So the ventriculus is a strong, thick stomach used by birds and reptiles to grind food, which is why we call it the gizzard.