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value judgment

value judgment

8 6.2
An opinion based on personal beliefs instead of facts
  • noun
  • /ˈvælju ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/
translation icon : juicio de valor
  • When choosing a restaurant, many people make a value judgment based on personal taste rather than objective reviews.
  • make value judgments
  • implied value judgment
  • involves a value judgment

I'm not making a value judgement on what she's saying.

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Examples

  • Don't wrap bad news in your own value judgments; a client's values may be quite different.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Allocating resources is clearly one task area that involves value judgments based on a multiplicity of factors.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I tried to state clearly that I do not place a value judgment on any culture.

    Blog text (6)
  • In engineering education, there would be value judgments about what our students should know and be able to do.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The answer is surely not to express moral or any other sort of value judgment.

    Academic text (2000)
  • When thinking about a situation, advocates must carefully separate questions of fact from value judgments.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In addition, students are then expected to make value judgments about the facts, issues, and conclusions of a case study.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The question of equality or inequality is more complicated and involves value judgments.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The choice of adjective seems to emphasize that these are, in large measure, value judgments, rather than statements of fact.

    Academic text (1991)
  • We've talked about value judgments, and one kind of value judgment is a moral or ethical value judgment.

Synonyms

opinion
vsvalue judgment
1.0

A person's view about something

is grounded in an individual's value choices rather than objective evidence
assessment
vsvalue judgment
474 2.8

A decision about how good someone's work or skills are

is formed from someone's personal values not from fixed external criteria
judgment
vsvalue judgment
  • US
358 2.4

An opinion or decision formed after careful thought

is driven by personal values rather than careful, objective reasoning
evaluation
vsvalue judgment
329 3.7

A careful decision about how good or valuable something is

is an opinion rooted in personal values rather than a systematic process
appraisal
vsvalue judgment
15 4.3

A judgment of how well someone does their job or how much something is worth

is based on personal values rather than external estimation or measurement

How Subjective

condemnation
56 5.5
value judgment
8 6.2
opinion
1.0
observation
258 2.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

value + judgment

The compound meaning is directly compositional: 'value' (a belief or standard) + 'judgment' (an assessed opinion) yields an opinion based on personal values rather than objective facts. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common noun-noun/nominal composition (e.g., Spanish 'juicio de valor'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would likely infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Value judgment comes from the two words value and judgment; imagine a judge putting personal likes on a scale instead of hard facts. That's why it means an 'opinion' based on personal values rather than on 'facts'.