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to use the bathroom

to use the bathroom

77 1.1
To go to the toilet to pee or poo
  • phrasal verb
  • /juːz ðə ˈbæθruːm/
  • US
translation icon : ir al baño
  • Excuse me, I need to use the bathroom before we continue our trip.

Do you typically wash your hands after you use the bathroom in your own home?

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Examples

Synonyms

to go to the bathroom
vsto use the bathroom
  • US
278 1.0

To use the toilet in a polite or indirect way

is the same polite meaning but uses an alternate common phrasing
to the toilet
vsto use the bathroom
  • NSFW
22 1.0

Go to the bathroom to pee or poo

is the polite indirect version rather than plain direct wording
to relieve oneself
vsto use the bathroom
  • Formal
11 7.5

To pee or poo, usually in a toilet

is milder everyday phrasing rather than a formal euphemism
to use the washroom
vsto use the bathroom
  • Canadian
1 1.9

To go to a room with a toilet to pee or poo

emphasizes the polite indirect action rather than the place visited
to use the loo
vsto use the bathroom
  • UK
1 8.0

To go to the toilet to pee or poo

is the general polite expression used across varieties rather than the regional form
to relieve nature
vsto use the bathroom
  • Archaic
8.4

To go to the toilet to pee or poo

is more direct polite language rather than an especially discreet euphemism

Antonyms

1 9.7

To keep from peeing for a while

How Polite

to use the bathroom
  • US
77 1.1
to use the loo
  • UK
1 8.0
to use the potty
  • Baby Talk
2 3.0
to take a piss
  • Offensive
52 9.9

Surface Forms

use the bathroom infinitive
used the bathroom past participle
using the bathroom present participle
uses the bathroom third person singular

Morphology

use + the + bathroom

The meaning 'to go to the toilet' is directly derivable from combining 'use' (to employ) with 'bathroom' (room for personal hygiene); a B1 learner who knows both constituents will infer that it means going into the bathroom for hygienic/toilet purposes. Although it functions as a polite/euphemistic phrasing for urination/defecation, the composition is straightforward and parallels common expressions in many languages, so it is readily understandable.

Etymology

Use the bathroom came from a polite habit of not saying direct words for private needs. People would say they were going into the bathroom to be private, so today use the bathroom means 'to go to the toilet'.