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urinary system

urinary system

1 3.8
A group of organs that make, store, and remove urine
  • noun
  • /ˈjʊrɪˌnɛri ˈsɪstəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sistema urinario
  • And on Thursday we're going to talk about sort of just gross aspects of the urinary system, the kidney, the bladder and the tubes that connect these things.

Examples

  • The problem is that the urinary system is not designed to pass solid matter, so passing a kidney stone is excruciating.

    Blog text (3)
  • Doctors often perform tests to examine the health and function of the urinary system.

  • Eventually, these stones begin to work their way down through the urinary system with the regular liquid waste.

    Blog text (3)
  • Yesterday, her birth defect was a unique, non-functional organ connected to her urinary system.

  • This may mean that the patient needs a urostomy, an opening between the urinary system and the outside of the body that allows urine to be collected in a bag.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Intravenous urogram: a dye is injected into a vein in the arm, which then outlines the structure of the urinary system.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste from the blood within the urinary system.

  • Infections in the urinary system can lead to painful symptoms and require medical attention.

Synonyms

urinary tract
vsurinary system
  • Specialized
11 3.4

The body parts that make, store, and remove urine

covers the same organs but without special emphasis on tubes
urinary apparatus
vsurinary system
  • Specialized
6.3

Body system that makes, stores, and removes urine

is limited to organs involved in urine and does not normally cover reproductive parts

How Big

urinary system
  • Specialized
1 3.8
urinary tract
  • Specialized
11 3.4
kidney
376 1.6
nephron
  • Specialized
8.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

urinary + system

The phrase is a simple adjective+noun combination where 'urinary' means related to urine and 'system' denotes a set of cooperating organs, so the overall meaning ('the organs responsible for urine production/storage/elimination') is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional pattern is common in English and many other languages (e.g. French système urinaire, Spanish sistema urinario), making it immediately understandable to learners who know both constituents.

Etymology

Urinary system gives a simple picture like home plumbing: filters called kidneys make 'urine', a storage tank called the bladder holds it, and a pipe called the urethra lets it out. So it means the group of body parts that make, store, and remove 'urine'.