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unknowingly

unknowingly

21 4.2
Doing something without being aware of it
  • adverb
  • /ʌnˈnoʊɪŋli/
: sin saberlo
  • On the other hand, some older men and women unknowingly repeat stories to the class.
  • knowingly or unknowingly
  • Perhaps unknowingly

A lot of women struggle knowingly or unknowingly with being emotionally selfish.

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Examples

  • So we're getting hit unknowingly and we're not voting for that.

  • Along with the newspaper, he unknowingly hands over $8,000, which he was supposed to deposit.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I just unknowingly committed a crime back there!

  • That is because, unknowingly... I gave it a criminal brain.

  • Alongside them live the Black employees, characters whose lives they unknowingly direct.

    Academic text (2008)
  • And so this became the start, unknowingly, of a very, very difficult time in my real estate business and honestly in my life.

  • That video made me realize that I unknowingly broke up a natural friendship.

  • So I mentioned that we kind of started this journey frankly unknowingly, but about a decade ago.

  • We unknowingly take responsibility for everyone's happiness but our own.

  • He unknowingly revealed his secret in front of his friends.

Synonyms

accidentally
vsunknowingly
341 1.4

In a way that is not planned and happens by mistake

involves lack of awareness rather than mere randomness or chance
inadvertently
vsunknowingly
64 5.2

Without meaning to do something

focuses on carelessness or oversight rather than pure unawareness
unconsciously
vsunknowingly
35 4.0

Without thinking or knowing you do something

stresses lack of internal thought rather than only missing intention
unintentionally
vsunknowingly
29 3.4

Without meaning to

also implies lack of awareness rather than only absence of plan
unwittingly
vsunknowingly
28 6.0

In a way you do not know you are doing

has identical meaning and no difference in sense
unbeknownst to
vsunknowingly
24 8.9

Something that happens without someone's knowledge

refers to the actor lacking awareness rather than someone else's ignorance
obliviously
vsunknowingly
1 6.5

Not noticing what happens around you

means actual unawareness rather than only appearing unaware to others
unsuspectingly
vsunknowingly
1 5.9

Without thinking anything is wrong

applies to general lack of awareness rather than only absence of suspicion

Antonyms

73 3.9

In a way that shows you know and do it on purpose

How Aware

knowingly
73 3.9
inadvertently
64 5.2
unwittingly
28 6.0
unknowingly
21 4.2

Surface Forms

unknowingly positive

Morphology

unknowingly = unknowing (transparent) = un + know + ing + ly

The adverb is formed by adding the productive adverbial suffix '-ly' to the adjective 'unknowing' (un- + knowing), producing a predictable meaning.

Etymology

Unknowingly is made from the parts un- ('not'), the verb know, and -ly ('in a way'), so it means 'not knowing in a way'. That's why to do something unknowingly is to do it without being 'aware' or 'on purpose'.