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under someone's hat

under someone's hat

8.9
Kept secret and not told to other people
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : en secreto
  • Now, senator, we agreed to keep this under our hat, remember?

Examples

  • And keep it under your hat.

  • He took the brains on the drive with him under his hat.

  • You keep this under your hat.

  • Keep them under your hat.

  • Now, Clarence, we agreed to keep that under our hat, remember?

  • Please keep this plan under your hat until we finalize the details.

  • She knows a secret that she promised to keep under her hat.

  • The director asked everyone to keep the new project under their hats until the formal announcement.

Synonyms

secret
vsunder someone's hat
2.0

Hidden so other people do not know about it

is kept private by someone rather than being public knowledge
confidential
vsunder someone's hat
205 5.3

Not shared with others because it should be secret

is kept private by someone rather than limited to a select group
hidden
vsunder someone's hat
125 1.1

A thing that is not easily seen or found

is kept private by someone rather than simply hard to notice
covert
vsunder someone's hat
117 6.8

Done secretly to avoid being seen or known

is kept private by someone rather than formally unacknowledged activity
clandestine
vsunder someone's hat
  • Formal
40 8.2

Kept secret because it is illegal or not allowed

is kept private by someone rather than tied to illegal activity
undisclosed
vsunder someone's hat
37 5.8

Kept secret and not told to other people

is kept private by someone rather than openly shared
under wraps
vsunder someone's hat
  • Informal
28 6.0

Most people do not know about it

is kept private by someone rather than simply withheld from the public
veiled
vsunder someone's hat
25 6.2

Partly hidden or not said clearly

is kept private by someone rather than only being indirect or subtle
hush-hush
vsunder someone's hat
  • Informal
13 7.5

People keep it secret from most others to avoid being noticed

is kept private by someone rather than actively hidden by influence
concealed
vsunder someone's hat
5 3.7

Hidden so people cannot see it

is kept private by someone rather than merely out of sight
super-secret
vsunder someone's hat
3 7.4

Very private and known by only a few people

is kept private but not necessarily with extreme secrecy measures
hushed-up
vsunder someone's hat
1 7.5

People in power keep it secret to hide a problem

is kept private by someone rather than specifically suppressed by power
under the rose
vsunder someone's hat
  • Literature
9.5

In secret so only a few people know

is kept private by someone rather than discussed openly
sealed
vsunder someone's hat
4.8

Not told to others until a set time or event

is kept private by someone rather than held only until a specific time

Antonyms

Facts that anyone can find out

3.6

Made known after being secret

How Secret

top secret
  • Formal
55 4.2
under someone's hat
  • Informal
8.9
confidential
205 5.3
privately
174 3.2
in the open
104 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

under + someone's + hat

The components 'under' + 'hat' invoke a literal sense of concealment (something hidden beneath headwear), so a learner who knows the words can plausibly infer a meaning related to keeping something hidden. However, the conventionalized idiomatic sense 'secret/confidential' is a metaphorical extension and not fully predictable without exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

The idiom under someone's hat may come from the simple image of hiding a note or paper under a hat so no one can see it. That's why it now means 'secret' or 'kept to yourself'.