two-dimensional figure
- noun
- /ˈtuː dɪˈmɛnʃənəl ˈfɪɡər/
- Specialized
- In art class, we learned how to draw different two-dimensional figures, such as circles and triangles.
Examples
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To calculate the area, we need to find the dimensions of the two-dimensional figure on the paper.
-
The length of that string represents the perimeter of the two-dimensional figure represented by the cover of the mathematics textbook.
Academic text (1991) -
A square is a common example of a two-dimensional figure that has equal-length sides.
Synonyms
A flat shape like a circle or square
Antonyms
How Many Dimensions
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a shape with length and width but no depth' is directly and compositionally derived from the adjective 'two-dimensional' (flat, no depth) modifying the noun 'figure' (shape). This adjective+noun construction follows regular English compositional rules and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Two-dimensional figure comes from geometry: two means two directions and dimensional means those directions, while figure means a shape. Imagine a drawing on flat paper that has 'length' and 'width' but no 'depth', so the phrase means a shape with only length and width and no depth.