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trout lily

trout lily

8.2
A small North American woodland flower with nodding yellow blooms and speckled leaves
  • noun
  • /traʊt ˈlɪli/
  • US
translation icon : lirio de trucha
  • As we hiked through the woods, we marveled at the delicate petals of the trout lily swaying in the breeze.

Examples

  • The trout lily is a beautiful wildflower that adds color to the woodland landscape.

  • Farther on, he saw yellow trout lily, and beyond that, a dense stand of mountain laurel with its perfect white blossoms.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • In early spring, the forest floor is covered with vibrant yellow flowers of the trout lily.

Synonyms

Erythronium americanum
vstrout lily
  • Specialized
9.9

A small eastern North American lily with yellow flowers and leaves with dark spots

is the common woodland wildflower name used instead of the scientific term
yellow adder's tongue
vstrout lily
  • Specialized
9.9

A small North American spring flower with one yellow spotted blossom

is the general woodland wildflower name rather than this regional name
amberbell
vstrout lily
  • Specialized
9.9

A spring wildflower in eastern North America with single yellow flowers spotted with brown or purple

is the woodland perennial known for nodding yellow blooms and mottled leaves

Surface Forms

trout lily singular
trout lilies plural

Morphology

trout + lily

As a noun–noun compound, a B1 learner who knows 'trout' (a fish) and 'lily' (a flower) will reasonably infer that this is a kind of lily (a plant) related in some way to 'trout'. However, the specific relation (e.g., mottled leaves or why the plant is named after the fish) and the precise botanical sense are not predictable from the constituents alone, so the link is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Trout lily is named for its looks: the plant's leaves are spotted like a trout and it has a small hanging yellow lily-like flower. That's why the name helps you remember this forest flower with spotted leaves.