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trolley car

trolley car

2 3.8
A vehicle that runs on tracks in city streets using electricity
  • noun
  • /ˈtrɑːli kɑːr/
  • US
translation icon : tranvía
  • The old trolley car rattled along the tracks, filled with commuters enjoying their ride.
  • ride the trolley car
  • trolley cars run
  • hit by a trolley car

And I said, OK, I can't stop the trolley car, but I do have a switch next to me.

Examples

  • Yes, you may take a trolley car.

  • It's like being on a trolley car or bus.

    Academic text (2009)
  • I'm getting off the trolley car right at this corner.

  • 8:00 PM: Finally, time to head home via the trolley car system that runs throughout the city.

    Blog text (10)
  • A bell rings loudly and the trolley car starts to move!

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The trolley car reverses.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Magnus stood at the bottom of the hill where trolley cars came clanging down to their turnaround.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • She went home with her friend Julia on the trolley car; they had been to see the baby bears at the zoo; they came home and ate supper.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • We boarded the trolley car to enjoy a scenic tour of the city streets.

  • As the trolley car approached the station, passengers prepared to disembark.

Synonyms

streetcar
vstrolley car
  • US
32 3.0

A vehicle that runs on tracks in city streets and carries people

is the wider term for similar electric vehicles on rails in cities
trolley
vstrolley car
  • US
32 2.5

A rail vehicle that uses electricity to carry people in a city

is the usual term for that same vehicle on urban streets
tram
vstrolley car
  • UK
26 1.3

A vehicle like a small train that runs on tracks in a city or mine

is narrower and refers only to electric passenger vehicles on city streets
tramcar
vstrolley car
  • UK
1 3.4

An electric car that runs on city tracks to carry people

is the general label used for such electric street vehicles

How Big

train
1.0
trolley car
  • US
2 3.8

Surface Forms

trolley car singular
trolley cars plural

Morphology

trolley + car

The meaning ('an electrically powered rail vehicle for city streets') is directly and predictably composed from 'trolley' (an electrically powered vehicle on city rails) and 'car' (a vehicle), following a straightforward noun+noun compounding pattern. This is a literal, cross-linguistically common naming pattern for vehicles, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The noun trolley car comes from the small wheel on a long pole that touched the electric wire above the street and brought power to the vehicle. That small wheel was called a trolley, so the whole vehicle became known as a trolley car, which is why it means 'a city rail vehicle powered by electricity'.