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treason

treason

183 7.8
A crime of betraying your country by helping an enemy or trying to remove the government by force
  • noun
  • /ˈtriːzən/
  • Formal
translation icon : traición
  • Each of the men had been arrested for conspiracy or treason in October 1990.
  • act of treason
  • the crime of treason
  • charged with treason

Your crimes, treason, theft and murder must be punished.

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Examples

  • In other words, he's accused of treason, a high capital offense.

  • Commander Schultz is under arrest, accused of treason!

  • Committed an act of treason against the state.

  • I now charge this man, Thomas Jordan, with high treason.

  • As of this moment, I am subject to prosecution for treason and murder.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • His grandfather was arrested and accused of treason against North Korean state.

  • A nation can survive its fools and even the ambitious, but it cannot survive treason from within.

  • To many Americans, expressing ideas like this constituted treason, especially after the country entered the war.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Mr Sauvage is now awaiting trial for high treason, a crime which still carries the death penalty.

  • The dictator was overthrown after he was found guilty of treason against his own country.

Synonyms

betrayal
vstreason
197 3.9

An act of not being loyal to someone, for example telling their secrets or helping an enemy

applies specifically to crimes against the nation and its rulers rather than personal disloyalty
treachery
vstreason
46 7.5

To betray someone's trust or loyalty

focuses on offences aimed at harming the nation or removing its government or sovereign
subversion
vstreason
  • Formal
8 8.0

To try to weaken or overthrow a government

is the criminal act against the country and its leaders rather than general politics
high treason
vstreason
  • Formal
7 8.8

A crime of betraying someone's country by trying to overthrow the government or help its enemies

is the same crime but marked as the most serious legal category
perfidy
vstreason
  • Formal
4 9.9

A dishonest act that breaks someone's trust

is used for offences targeting the state or its leadership rather than personal betrayal
1 8.5

Secret or illegal actions to try to overthrow a government

is the criminal offence of acting against the country itself rather than mere plotting

Compounds

high treason
  • Formal
7 8.8

A crime of betraying someone's country by trying to overthrow the government or help its enemies

A day when people remember and discuss actions against their government

How Serious

felony
  • Specialized
310 5.5
treason
  • Formal
183 7.8
crime
1.4
wrongdoing
117 3.7
offense
  • US
351 3.3

Surface Forms

treason singular
treasons plural

Etymology

Treason comes from the old Latin verb tradere, which means 'to hand over'. Imagine giving a person or secret to the enemy — that kind of betrayal is why treason now means betraying your country.