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transcendentalist

transcendentalist

1 9.9
A person who values spiritual truth over material things
  • noun
  • /ˌtræn.sɛnˈdɛn.təl.ɪst/
  • Literature
: transcendentalista
  • In his 1866 Lowell Lectures, he alludes to Emerson's poetry and mentions him and other Transcendentalists by name.
  • Emerson and other transcendentalists
  • American transcendentalists

Examples

  • Ralph Waldo Emerson was a prominent transcendentalist who influenced many writers of his time.

  • So we were within hearing of the transcendentalists, though not among them.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Henry James, Sr. was not the only member of the James family who had Transcendentalist connections.

    Academic text (2017)
  • What precisely were the intellectual sources of transcendentalist philosophy?

  • James was a poet who published in the Transcendentalist journal The Dial.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Finally, how are we to assess the contest between the empiricist and transcendentalist views?

    Academic text (1999)
  • Such an ideal was characterized by the transcendentalist emphasis on present needs and the role of will over intellect.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The ideas of the leading Transcendentalists are not just a matter of academic interest and scholarly pursuit.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In addition to Emerson, the Transcendentalists Parker and Thoreau delivered public lectures on the regional lyceum circuit.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Many of the first Transcendentalists began as Unitarian ministers, including Emerson, Parker, Hedge, and John Weiss.

    Academic text (2017)

Surface Forms

Morphology

transcendentalist = transcendental (semi-transparent) = transcend + al + ist

Formed by adding -ist to 'transcendental' in a regular way, but the referent (a member of the specific 19th-century philosophical movement) is a specialized/historical meaning not fully predictable from the components.

Etymology

Transcendentalist comes from transcend, which means 'go beyond', and the ending -ist, which means 'a person who'. The same root is in ascend ('to climb up'), so a transcendentalist is a person who believes we can go beyond the physical world to find spiritual truth.