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trade-off

trade-off

44 3.7
Giving up one thing to get something else when you must choose
  • noun
  • /ˈtreɪdˌɔf/
translation icon : compromiso
  • In choosing between a higher salary and more vacation time, there is always a trade-off.
  • involves a trade-off
  • decision-making and trade-offs
  • resource trade-offs

If they say that they're happy with that trade off, OK, fine.

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Examples

  • In general, there is the classical trade-off between weight and rigidity when designing a racing wheelchair.

    Academic text (1990)
  • We may have to accept some danger as a trade-off for some degree of robot autonomy.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • So there is some degree of trade off between those two things.

  • And what is the trade off for picking one over the other?

  • But in certain contexts, that might be the right trade off to make.

  • The key here is to make sure that students understand that there are trade-offs related to solar power.

    Academic text (2011)
  • There are some obvious trade-offs between the active and passive attacks.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Several modes of operation allow trade-offs between run time and accuracy.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Life's a series of trade-offs.

  • Complex biological systems have many interacting components, system constraints, and trade-offs in system functions.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

tradeoff
vstrade-off
19 4.4

A choice that gives up one good thing to get another when both cannot happen

is written with a hyphen but means the same compromise between competing needs

How Costly

loss
439 1.4
to sacrifice
394 3.4
trade-off
44 3.7
compromise
363 2.5

Surface Forms

trade-off singular
trade-offs plural

Morphology

trade-off = trade + off (semi-transparent) = trade + off

Both components are clear words, but the noun 'trade-off' meaning 'a compromise' is an idiomatic/metaphorical extension rather than a literal combination.

Etymology

Trade-off is made from two simple words: trade, meaning 'exchange', and off, meaning 'away'. So a trade-off is when you give up one thing to get or keep something else.