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to face

to face

179 3.9
Speak directly to someone, not behind their back
  • phrasal verb
  • /tə feɪs/
  • Informal
translation icon : a la cara
  • He chose to face the criticism head-on rather than talking behind people's backs.

When Sarah's comes face to face with Death himself.

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Examples

  • Carlos Andres Perez, the champion of democracy, has had to face two movements, two crises in Caracas.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Jarod helped me to face my fears... to find me again.

  • But you have to face it.

  • So I decided it was time to face the facts.

  • You gotta face the facts.

  • We should all prepare ourselves to face a difficult future regarding water.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I'm afraid we'll have to face that when it happens.

  • The attempt to shut out what we do not want to face is necessarily unsuccessful.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Christian and Jewish religions have had to face this issue from earliest times.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Millions of children have been born to face lives of neglect, abuse, or abandonment.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

face to face
vsto face
130 2.3

In the same place as someone and looking at them directly

focuses on openness toward someone, not only physical presence during talk
directly
vsto face
88 1.4

In a clear honest way, saying what you think

emphasizes addressing the person involved rather than speaking about them
bluntly
vsto face
40 4.6

In a direct way that is not polite

keeps openness but is milder and not necessarily rude
head-on
vsto face
36 3.8

To face something directly without avoiding it

is about open address to a person rather than tackling with force
candidly
vsto face
28 4.1

In an honest, direct way without hiding your true thoughts

adds that this honesty is aimed at the person, not behind their back
flat out
vsto face
  • Informal
21 7.0

To say something plainly without hiding feelings

is direct and open but not always as forceful or blunt
man-to-man
vsto face
  • Informal
14 4.1

Two people talk directly and honestly to each other

is similar but applies to speaking openly to the person involved broadly
point blank
vsto face
  • Informal
9 5.0

In a very direct way without trying to hide anything

is open but less harsh and less likely to shock the listener
face-to-face
vsto face
7 2.8

Happens when people sit or stand opposite each other in the same place

stresses open, direct address to a person rather than mere physical meeting
to each other's face
vsto face
  • Informal
5.5

To talk directly to someone when they are there

is about openness toward someone rather than talking behind them
barefacedly
vsto face
9.2

Openly and without shame

is open and direct but without the bold, shameless attitude

Antonyms

In a private way, away from the public view

78 4.2

In a way that does not say something clearly, often by a hint or through someone else

How Direct

to face
  • Informal
179 3.9
openly
303 1.6
indirectly
78 4.2
behind someone's back
  • Informal
18 4.3

Surface Forms

to face positive

Morphology

to + face

The sense 'in a direct and open manner' is compositionally derived from the directional preposition 'to' (toward) plus 'face' (the person's front/confrontation); together they yield the idea of directing words or actions at someone's face, i.e. addressing them directly. This pattern (say it to someone's face) is cross-linguistically common and follows straightforward semantics, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

To face comes from the image of standing in front of someone and speaking while looking at their face. Saying something to face means you tell the person directly, not behind their back, so it now means 'in a direct and open manner'.