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tipper truck

tipper truck

3.9
A truck with a tilting bed that unloads loose materials like sand or gravel
  • noun
  • /ˈtɪpər trʌk/
  • UK
translation icon : camión volquete
  • Several tipper trucks lined up at the quarry, waiting to be filled with sand.

Examples

  • The construction crew used a tipper truck to deliver gravel to the building site.

  • After unloading the soil with a tipper truck, the driver lowered the platform and drove away.

  • The tipper truck arrived early in the morning.

  • Can you drive a tipper truck?

  • The construction crew used a tipper truck to deliver gravel to the building site.

  • Several tipper trucks lined up at the quarry, waiting to be filled with sand.

  • After unloading the soil with a tipper truck, the driver lowered the platform and drove away.

Synonyms

dump truck
vstipper truck
  • US
13 2.3

A large truck with an open back that lifts to drop its load

focuses on platform tilt-driven unloading rather than sliding from a raised bed
tipper
vstipper truck
  • UK
1 6.2

A truck with a bed that tilts to unload loose material like sand

is the fuller standard term rather than the shorter informal form
dumper
vstipper truck
  • UK
1 4.9

A truck that carries loose material and empties it by tipping its load

describes tilting generally without emphasising front-only lifting mechanism
tip truck
vstipper truck
  • UK
1 3.7

A truck with a bed that tilts to unload loose materials like sand

gives examples such as demolition waste rather than only general materials
tipper lorry
vstipper truck
  • UK
5.2

A large truck with a back that lifts to pour out loose material like sand or gravel

does not stress large size and stays generic about the tilting platform

How Easy

tipper truck
  • UK
3.9
dumpcart
  • US
7.4
wheelbarrow
24 1.0
handcart
3 3.1

Surface Forms

tipper truck singular
tipper trucks plural
tipper lorry singular

Morphology

tipper + truck

The meaning 'a truck whose bed tilts to discharge material' is directly compositional from 'tipper' (a vehicle whose bed tilts) combined with 'truck' (a large cargo vehicle). This clear functional naming pattern is cross-linguistically common (cf. 'dump truck') and therefore a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Tipper truck is named for how the truck unloads, because the tipper 'tips' the truck bed so the load falls out. That's why a tipper truck means a truck that can tilt its platform to dump sand, gravel, or waste.