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to tide over

to tide over

10 4.1
To give someone money or help so they can get through a short difficult time
  • phrasal verb
  • /taɪd ˈoʊvər/
translation icon : sacar adelante
  • She gave him some money to tide him over until he could get paid.
  • tide you over until dinner
  • snack to tide you over
  • money to tide you over

Examples

  • Good thing I packed my own food to tide me over.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I took a job there in 1981, just to tide me over until the grad school semester started.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Not much, just enough to tide me over to the end of the week.

  • All I need is 5 to tide me over.

  • This will tide you over for a day or so.

  • "Best I could do at short notice, but it should tide you over a while.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I suggest starting a small fund to tide you over during important study periods and research paper due dates.

    Blog text (22)
  • We only need $5,000 to tide us over.

  • We were given money, groceries, and other odds and ends to tide us over.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The good news is I called Dr. Perry's office, and she has some part-time work for me again, so that should tide us over for a little while, at least.

Synonyms

to help someone out
vsto tide over
  • Informal
182 1.3

Give someone support with a task or problem when they need it

is more specifically giving resources to last until improvement
to offer support
vsto tide over
28 2.7

To give help to someone during a difficult time

is specifically to give what someone needs to get through until things improve
to buoy
vsto tide over
15 5.3

To keep someone or something floating and give them hope

is about supplying practical needs so a person lasts until things improve
to keep going
vsto tide over
11 2.5

To have enough money or supplies to continue for a time

is an act of giving someone what they need temporarily
to bridge over
vsto tide over
4.4

Provide money or help to cover a gap between two times

is about giving someone what they need until things improve

How Supported

to sustain
222 3.9
to tide over
10 4.1
to support
753 1.4
help
1.0
assist
33 1.8

Surface Forms

tide over infinitive
tided over past
tided over past participle
tiding over present participle
tides over third person singular

Morphology

tide + over

The meaning is metaphorically related to 'tide' (a flow that carries things) + 'over' (across/during), so there is a partial compositional cue that something is being carried through a period. However, the specific sense of supplying temporary help or resources until things improve is a conventionalized extension that a B1 learner who only knows the literal words may not fully predict without prior exposure.

Etymology

Tide over may come from old sailors: a rising tide lifts a boat so it can go over a shallow spot and keep moving. So the phrase now means 'to help someone get through' a short hard time until things get better.