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tic douloureux

tic douloureux

9.9
Severe sudden pain on one side of the face when a nerve sends wrong signals
  • noun
  • /tɪk duːləˈruː/
  • Archaic
translation icon : tic douloureux
  • Doctors diagnosed him with tic douloureux, a condition that causes sudden, severe facial pain.

Examples

  • This paper includes 28 cases with typical tic douloureux and 14 cases with atypical tic douloureux previously reported.

    Academic text (1996)
  • She experiences debilitating pain from tic douloureux on the right side of her face.

  • This paper includes 28 cases with typical tic douloureux and 14 cases with atypical tic douloureux previously reported.

    Academic text (1996)
  • An additional 59 operations were performed for atypical tic douloureux or other lesions that produced Vth nerve pain.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Understanding tic douloureux is important for managing the acute episodes of pain it produces.

Synonyms

neuralgia
vstic douloureux
  • Specialized
3 9.3

A sudden strong pain along a nerve, often in the face

is limited to sudden severe pain in nerve branches that affect the face
trigeminal neuralgia
vstic douloureux
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A sudden, very strong, sharp pain in one side of the face caused by a nerve problem

is an alternate name used for the same medical condition
neuralgy
vstic douloureux
  • Archaic
9.9

A sudden, very strong pain along the path of a nerve

is specific to sudden severe attacks in nerves supplying the face

Surface Forms

Morphology

tic + douloureux

This is a French medical loanphrase whose components literally mean 'painful tic' (tic = involuntary movement; douloureux = painful), so a learner who knows the constituents would get a rough sense of pain plus a twitch or spasm. However, the expression denotes a specific clinical condition (trigeminal neuralgia) with a specialized, idiomatic medical sense that is not fully recoverable from the literal parts, making the meaning only partially predictable.

Etymology

Tic douloureux comes from French: tic means 'twitch' and douloureux means 'painful'. The name gives the image of a sudden facial twitch with very sharp pain, so it now refers to the severe, sudden nerve pain in the face.