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throat infection

throat infection

1 2.3
Illness in the throat that makes it sore and hard to swallow
  • noun
  • /θroʊt ɪnˈfɛkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : infección de garganta
  • In patients with a throat infection, PTA can develop despite the administration of broad-spectrum oral antibiotics.
  • strep throat infections
  • get throat infections

So it's common when it causes these skin or throat infections, but it's not normal for the bug to live in the throat.

Examples

  • She came down with pneumonia, bronchitis, two ear infections, a sinus infection, a throat infection and constant thrush.

  • Professor Willie Hamilton, of the University of Exeter Medical School, said: 'Of course swollen glands are common with throat infections, but in cancer, they are usually larger and painless.'

    Academic text (2015)
  • And you got this throat infection?

  • Who apparently has a throat infection.

  • What's with this throat infection, huh?

  • Counselor, can I have a glass of water? - I have a throat infection.

  • So it's common when it causes these skin or throat infections, but it's not normal for the bug to live in the throat.

    ZOE
  • Once, when I was in college, I had this horrible throat infection that wouldn't go away despite multiple rounds of antibiotics.

    Blog text (10)
  • In our study, 81% of patients with HSV in the lower respiratory tract also had the virus in the throat, and the throat infection preceded isolation from the lower respiratory tract in most patients.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Last week, I was diagnosed with a throat infection after visiting the doctor.

Synonyms

sore throat
vsthroat infection
27 1.3

A painful feeling in the throat that makes swallowing hard

is an actual infection of the throat rather than just the symptom
laryngitis
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
11 6.1

Swelling of the voice box that makes your voice hoarse and can make you lose your voice

is an infection of the pharynx or tonsils rather than the voice box
strep throat
vsthroat infection
8 3.0

An infection in the throat caused by bacteria, often with fever and swollen tonsils

is a general infection of the throat from various bacteria or viruses rather than one bacterium
respiratory infection
vsthroat infection
7 3.5

A sickness that affects the nose, throat, airways, or lungs

is limited to the throat area rather than the whole respiratory system
tonsillitis
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
4 4.3

The tonsils at the back of the throat become swollen and painful and cause a sore throat

is broader, affecting throat areas beyond the tonsils
upper respiratory infection
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
3 3.3

A sickness that affects the nose, throat, or sinuses

is a more focused infection only of the throat rather than many upper areas
respiratory tract infection
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A sickness of the parts used for breathing, like the nose and lungs, that causes cough and breathing problems

is a throat-focused problem, not a general respiratory tract disease
streptococcal sore throat
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
3.3

An infection in the throat that causes a sudden sore throat and fever

is a general infection of the throat from various bacteria or viruses rather than one bacterium
streptococcus tonsillitis
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
6.1

Bacteria called streptococcus infect the tonsils and throat and make them sore

is wider, affecting other throat parts beyond the tonsils
septic sore throat
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
4.8

Strep bacteria infect the throat and tonsils and cause a severe, painful infection often with fever

is often less severe and not necessarily systemic
pharyngitis
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
7.0

A sore, painful throat caused by swelling at the back of the throat

is broader, affecting throat areas beyond the pharynx
laryngopharyngitis
vsthroat infection
  • Specialized
9.9

A soreness and swelling of the throat and voice box that makes your voice hoarse

is usually limited to one area rather than both voice box and pharynx

How Severe

tonsillitis
  • Specialized
4 4.3
throat infection
  • Specialized
1 2.3
sore throat
27 1.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

throat + infection

The meaning 'an infection of the throat' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'throat' (anatomical channel in the neck) with 'infection' (illness caused by bacteria or viruses). This is a straightforward compound noun used in medical contexts and has clear cross-linguistic parallels, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase throat infection comes from a simple literal picture: the throat is the tube from the mouth to the chest and an infection is when germs enter and make you ill. So, a throat infection means 'an infection in the throat' that often causes pain and trouble swallowing.