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tetrapod

tetrapod

3 7.9
An animal with four feet or legs, for example frogs, lizards, birds and humans
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛtrəˌpɒd/
  • Specialized
: tetrapodo
  • The ancient fossils revealed that the first tetrapods emerged from the water to explore life on land.
  • early tetrapods
  • Devonian tetrapods
  • tetrapod vertebrates

And only the tetrapod fish managed to get out.

Examples

  • With greater speed and range of movement, tetrapods could breathe more easily and eat a greater variety of substances.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The first tetrapods probably forced air in and out of their lungs by a process called buccal pumping.

    Academic text (2003)
  • And only the tetrapod fish managed to get out.

  • Trackways have now confirmed the presence of early tetrapods in Ireland and even in Australia.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Their presence suggests that tetrapods originated in that region, perhaps just a short time later, geologically speaking.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The Red Hill tetrapods lived in a river basin surrounded by diverse flora and fauna.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Ichthyostega was the oldest known tetrapod—an animal having four legs with toes.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Scientists believe that early tetrapods evolved limbs that allowed them to move more effectively on land.

  • Amphibians and reptiles are both classified as tetrapods, showcasing the diverse adaptations of four-limbed animals.

Surface Forms

tetrapod singular
tetrapods plural

Morphology

tetrapod = pod (semi-transparent) = tetra + pod

The components 'tetra-' (four) and '-pod' (foot) are transparent in scientific formation, but their Greek origin and technical usage make the relation only partly obvious to general learners.

Etymology

Tetrapod comes from the Greek parts tetra- 'four' and -pod 'foot', so it literally means 'four-foot'. That's why tetrapod is used for animals like frogs, lizards, birds, and humans that have four legs or leg-like parts.