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test ban

test ban

5 3.7
An agreement where countries promise not to explode nuclear bombs to see if they work
  • noun
  • /tɛst bæn/
  • Formal
translation icon : prohibición de pruebas
  • Many in the international community have worked for a nuclear test ban since the 1950s.
  • test ban treaty
  • comprehensive test ban
  • nuclear test ban

Examples

  • Such a breakdown in the moratorium would destroy near-term prospects for the entry into force of a comprehensive test ban and profoundly undermine efforts to limit nuclear proliferation.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Of the 152 signatories of the test ban treaty, 36 have ratified it, not including the United States.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The principal subject of the discussion was a proposed test ban treaty...

  • As long as we maintain the nuclear test ban, those mock tests will be a key source of strategic weapons data.

    Academic text (2003)
  • By his decision, Clinton rejected the concerns that a total test ban could threaten the nation's security.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In support of the atmospheric test ban treaty, we performed our nuclear tests underground.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Under a test ban, only computer calculations will be able to approximate the operation of an entire nuclear weapon.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Yet in September 1996, New Delhi sought to block the completion of the comprehensive test ban and said it would not sign the treaty.

    Academic text (1997)
  • A second agreement, the threshold test ban, limited testing to weapons with yields of 150 kilotons or less.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Many in the international community have worked for a nuclear test ban since the 1950s.

Surface Forms

test ban singular
test bans plural

Morphology

test + ban

The meaning is directly compositional: 'ban' denotes a prohibition and 'test' denotes an examination or trial, so 'test ban' straightforwardly means a prohibition on tests (here, tests of weapons). This compound pattern (noun + ban) is frequent and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Test ban comes from the simple idea of stopping weapon trials: test means trying a weapon and ban means a rule that stops something. When countries agree not to set off nuclear bombs to try them, they make a 'test ban', so the phrase means an agreement 'to prohibit the testing of nuclear weapons'.