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temporal lobe epilepsy

temporal lobe epilepsy

2 5.9
A brain condition that causes repeated seizures in the side of the brain, often with memory loss and strange movements
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛmpərəl loʊb ˌɛpɪˈlepsi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : epilepsia del lóbulo temporal
  • By the end of the week, I was such an expert on temporal lobe epilepsy.

I was suffering from temporal lobe epilepsy.

Examples

  • You do not have temporal lobe epilepsy.

  • There is one illness, temporal lobe epilepsy.

  • I left instructions for an EEG and a return appointment in two weeks, and that evening I went to the hospital library to review the literature on temporal lobe epilepsy.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Also, there's a growing body of literature on the relationship between temporal lobe epilepsy and psychiatric disorders, and I was thinking of making a small contribution of my own, maybe a case report in JAMA on MMPI's before and after treatment.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Doctors often classify patients with memory issues as having temporal lobe epilepsy when the symptoms align with this type of seizure disorder.

  • Symptoms like memory lapses and confusion may indicate temporal lobe epilepsy in affected individuals.

  • After undergoing several tests, the neurologist confirmed that she suffers from temporal lobe epilepsy.

Synonyms

epilepsy
vstemporal lobe epilepsy
  • Specialized
46 4.9

A brain condition that causes sudden seizures or brief loss of awareness

is a specific seizure type limited to one particular brain region
psychomotor epilepsy
vstemporal lobe epilepsy
  • Archaic
1 7.8

A brain condition that causes brief loss of awareness, memory gaps, and automatic movements or strange sensations

is defined by origin in a specific brain region rather than by behavioral symptoms
focal epilepsy
vstemporal lobe epilepsy
  • Specialized
6.1

A condition where seizures start in one part of the brain and cause local symptoms like twitching or strange feelings

originates in one particular named brain region rather than any small area
cortical epilepsy
vstemporal lobe epilepsy
  • Specialized
8.9

Seizures that start in one small part of the brain and cause a limb to twitch or strange sensations

is limited to a single named area of the brain outer layer

Surface Forms

Morphology

temporal + lobe + epilepsy

The phrase denotes a subtype of epilepsy located in the temporal lobe and this meaning is directly compositional from 'temporal' (relating to the temple/side of the head) + 'lobe' (a part of an organ) + 'epilepsy' (a seizure disorder). Medical noun phrases formed by organ/region + disease are cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Temporal lobe epilepsy is a name that tells where the problem starts: the temporal lobe is the part of the brain at the side of your head near the temples that helps memory and hearing. Because seizures that begin there often cause 'memory loss', confusion, or strange sensations, the name explains the condition we mean today.