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to take one's lumps

to take one's lumps

2 8.1
To accept unpleasant results and sometimes punishment for something you did
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : aceptar las consecuencias
  • After failing the exam, he had to take his lumps and accept the consequences of not studying.

Examples

  • At FIU, Cristobal took his lumps initially, taking over Don Strock's winless club in 2006 and adding just seven more wins in his first three years manning the sidelines.

    Blog text (19)
  • Oh, well, I guess I was gonna have to take my lumps sooner or later.

  • Is the culture of silence, this idea that professionalism means to be quiet and take one's lumps, good for authors and readers?

    Blog text (21)
  • Newton has taken his lumps this year, some deservedly, some inflated by media members lacking stories.

    Blog text (16)
  • Freddy took his lumps.

    Blog text (26)
  • If you just suddenly give him nothing, I guarantee you, the guy is going to go berserk, unless he's just not interested, in which case, you just got to take your lumps, which is tough, but...

  • IMO, if CK is Harbaugh's guy, he gets a year to take his lumps and gets judged in his second year.

    Blog text (26)
  • "I can't wait to see what comes next, since apparently Romney always has to win the argument; he seems incapable of just taking his lumps and letting the controversy die down.

    Blog text (30)
  • All the way back in January, in a conversation with one of the Orioles writers at Fanfest, I mentioned that Gregg was obviously not much liked by the fans, and I was told that reporters, at least, appreciate that he will take his lumps and give out quotes after a bad game.

    Blog text (12)
  • When he made that wrong decision at work, he knew he would have to take his lumps afterward.

Synonyms

to suck it up
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
81 8.8

Accept a difficult situation and continue without complaining

is about accepting consequences specifically tied to one’s actions
to face the music
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
19 4.5

Accept and deal with unpleasant results or criticism for something you did

focuses on enduring rather than actively handling the criticism
to pay the piper
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
9 7.7

Accept the bad result of something you did

emphasizes enduring results rather than the act of settling a debt
to take it on the chin
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
7 8.2

Accept failure or criticism bravely without complaining

is similar but centers on enduring consequences rather than bravery
to grin and bear it
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
5 6.8

To accept an unpleasant situation without complaining

is accepting negative results from personal actions rather than general patience
to take one's medicine
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
5 6.1

Accept punishment or a bad result without complaining

is about enduring results but not only formal punishment
to lump it
vsto take one's lumps
  • UK
3 8.8

Accept something unpleasant without complaining

focuses on bearing consequences from one's choices rather than passive acceptance
to pay the fiddler
vsto take one's lumps
  • Archaic
1 8.9

Face the bad results of your actions after enjoying something

is the general act of accepting results, not tied to prior pleasure
to pay the freight
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
1 8.1

To accept the cost or bad result of something

is narrower, about personal unpleasant results rather than literal costs
to make your bed and lie in it
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
7.0

To accept the bad results of your own choices

focuses on enduring those consequences rather than stating responsibility clearly
to get one's lumps
vsto take one's lumps
  • Informal
8.6

To be punished for something you did wrong

stresses accepting or enduring the results rather than only receiving them
to swallow the leek
vsto take one's lumps
  • Archaic
9.9

To accept something unpleasant during talks to avoid bigger problems

covers enduring consequences more generally, not only humiliation in talks

Antonyms

52 4.4

To get away from someone or something by being clever and tricky

How Accepting

to grin and bear it
  • Informal
5 6.8
to take one's lumps
  • Informal
2 8.1
to accept
793 1.0
to complain
1.0
to blame
1.6

Surface Forms

take one's lumps infinitive
taking one's lumps present participle
takes one's lumps third person singular
taken one's lumps past participle

Morphology

take + one's + lumps

The verb 'take' (accept) is transparent, but 'lumps' in this expression has a metaphorical sense of blows, hardships, or punishment that is not the literal meaning of a small mass. Because the overall meaning is a metaphorical extension (accept/endure unpleasant consequences) rather than directly compositional, a B1 learner who knows the words might only partially infer it and would likely need prior exposure to be certain.

Etymology

Take one's lumps may come from the picture of someone in a fight who gets bumps or soft knots — lumps — on their body; to take those lumps is to accept the hits and the pain, so the phrase means 'to accept punishment or bad results'.