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swaybacked

swaybacked

1 9.5
Having a sagging spine that curves down, often in older animals
  • adjective
  • /ˈsweɪˌbækt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : jorobado
  • The veterinarian examined the swaybacked mare, noting how the sagging spine affected her movement.
  • swaybacked horse

Examples

  • As a precaution, I had also arranged to have a horse waiting for Julie in the corral; he turned out to be a swaybacked red gelding named Dirk.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • He mopped his chin and neck with a blue bandanna, then climbed aboard the wagon and shook the reins over the swaybacked horse.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • A rag seller, returning empty from a paper mill, offered him a ride in the tumbril drawn by her swaybacked horse.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Now he slumped to sit on a boulder, holding the reins of his swaybacked gelding.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Mr. Ungar rode his swaybacked horse to Chimneys on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Tethered one behind the other, a couple of mules, a swaybacked horse, and eight or nine scrawny donkeys waited in gloomy resignation.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Swaybacked barns disappearing a piece at a time, wind-torn gaps in their sheet metal roofs, doors knocked askew by intruding vines.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The old man rode his swaybacked horse slowly along the dusty trail, its spine curved from years of hard work.

  • During the parade, a charming swaybacked donkey caught the attention of the crowd with its unique shape.

Synonyms

swayback
vsswaybacked
  • Specialized
9.5

Having a bent, sagging back often seen in older horses

has identical meaning but differs in word form
dipped
vsswaybacked
  • Specialized
9.9

A horse with a back that sags downward in the middle

is a more technical description stressing downward curvature
lordotic
vsswaybacked
  • Specialized
9.9

A larger than normal inward curve in the lower back

refers to inward lower back curvature rather than a downward sag

Antonyms

442 1.0

In a direct line without curves or bends

44 2.7

Standing straight up and not leaning

Compounds

A lower back that curves inward and makes its middle look hollow

A fence that bends down in the middle

How Curved

hollow-back
  • Specialized
9.6
swaybacked
  • Specialized
1 9.5
arched
4 3.2

Surface Forms

swaybacked positive

Morphology

swaybacked = swayback (transparent) = sway + back + ed

The adjective is formed by adding the regular adjectival/past participle suffix '-ed' to the noun 'swayback', yielding a straightforward descriptive meaning.

Etymology

Swaybacked comes from the parts sway meaning 'to bend or move' and back meaning 'the spine'. It gives a simple picture of an animal whose back bends down, so swaybacked describes a horse or animal with a sagging or curved spine.