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to surtax

to surtax

7.7
To charge an extra tax on income, goods, or payments
  • verb
  • /ˈsɜrˌtæks/
  • Formal
translation icon : sobretasar
  • The government decided to surtax high-income earners to fund public services.

Examples

  • To address the budget deficit, lawmakers voted to surtax luxury goods in the upcoming fiscal year.

  • Many politicians are advocating to surtax profits from corporations that exceed a certain threshold.

  • Surtaxed.

Synonyms

to tax
vsto surtax
150 1.9

To make people pay money to the government on income or goods

adds an extra charge above existing levies

How Large

to overtax
1 7.2
to surtax
  • Formal
7.7
to charge
808 2.0

Surface Forms

surtax infinitive
surtaxed past
surtaxed past participle
surtaxing present participle
surtaxes third person singular

Morphology

surtax = tax (transparent) = sur + tax

The meaning is directly built from sur- meaning 'extra/over' plus tax, yielding 'tax additionally'.

Etymology

Surtax comes from the prefix sur- meaning 'over' and the word tax. So, to surtax someone is to add an extra tax 'over' the regular tax, or to make them pay more than the usual amount.