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supraspinatus

supraspinatus

1 8.2
A small muscle at the top of the shoulder that helps lift the arm and steady the joint
  • noun
  • /ˌsuːprəˈspaɪnətəs/
  • Specialized
: supraespinoso
  • Care must be taken initially to ensure this progression does not aggravate symptoms, as greater abduction increases supraspinatus activation.
  • supraspinatus tendon
  • supraspinatus and infraspinatus
  • supraspinatus and subscapularis

Examples

  • Supraspinatus - at origins, above scapula spine near medial border.

    Academic text (2003)
  • a. in the tendons of the supraspinatus and subscapularis muscles

    Academic text (2003)
  • d. between the supraspinatus and subscapularis ligament 11.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Use of the arm away from the body for reaching, lifting, or carrying (supraspinatus and infraspinatus).

    Academic text (2016)
  • Palpation of the supraspinatus tendon for the presence of a defect has been shown to have value in ruling in supraspinatus tears for diagnostic purposes.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Palpation of the supraspinatus tendon for the presence of a defect has been shown to have value in ruling in supraspinatus tears for diagnostic purposes.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The most frequent location for tears occurs between the supraspinatus and the coracohumeral ligament because this is an area of poor vascularization and a frequent area for the initiation of degeneration.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The rotator cuff is composed of the tendons of the supraspinatus, subscapularis, infraspinatus, and teres minor muscles (see Figure 1).

    Academic text (2003)
  • For all positions, it's crucial to add workouts that emphasize the turn, authentic NFL jerseys cuff complicated, consisting of internal as well as external glenohumeral joint rotation, and also front raise and section elevation separating the supraspinatus.

    Blog text (7)
  • The supraspinatus is an important muscle that helps lift your arm during overhead movements.

Surface Forms

supraspinatus singular
supraspinati plural

Morphology

supraspinatus = spine (opaque) = supra + spinatus

A technical Latin-derived anatomical term; knowing 'spine' and the prefix 'supra-' does not make the full specialized muscle name predictable for an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Supraspinatus comes from the Latin parts supra 'above' and spina 'spine' or 'ridge'. The name tells you where the muscle is: it sits above the 'spine' of the shoulder blade, which is why it helps lift and stabilize the arm.