sulfonate
- noun
- /sʌlˈfoʊneɪt/
- Specialized
- Sodium polystyrene sulfonate, insulin, benzodiazepine...
- polystyrene sulfonate
- sodium polystyrene sulfonate
Examples
-
Polystyrene Sulfonate
Academic text (2016) -
And then the sulfon sulfonic sulfonate group probably helps with solvability.
-
Similar results can be expected for calcium polystyrene sulfonate.
Academic text (2016) -
Ammonia sulfonate, distilled, with lime.
-
Avoid SLS, sulfates, and sulfonates in your shampoos!
Blog text (6) -
Ethyl methane sulfonate is an alkylating agent and a potent mutagen.
-
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate was prescribed to a patient on a stable LT4 dose (150 µg/d).
Academic text (2016) -
Long Y, Wang Y, Ji G, Yan L, Hu F, and Gu A: Neurotoxicity of perfluorooctane sulfonate to hippocampal cells in adult mice.
Academic text (2018) -
The effects of G. lamblia infection and the influence of orlistat, polystyrene sulfonate, raloxifene, and simethicone on the absorption of LT4 have been poorly documented, with only a few case reports available.
Academic text (2016) -
Calcium polystyrene sulfonate is often used to treat high levels of potassium in patients.
Surface Forms
Morphology
sulfonate = sulfonic (opaque) = sulfon + ate
The change from 'sulfonic' (acid) to 'sulfonate' (salt/ester) follows regular chemical naming patterns, but this requires specialized chemical knowledge.
Etymology
Sulfonate comes from the element sulfur and the chemical ending -ate, where -ate means a 'salt' or 'salt-like' compound. So a sulfonate is basically a 'salt' made from a sulfur-containing acid, which is why the word names those salt compounds used in chemistry and industry.