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submaxilla

submaxilla

9.9
The lower jawbone in animals attached by a hinge to open and close the mouth
  • noun
  • /sʌbˈmæksɪlə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : submaxilar
  • In many animals, the submaxilla is a highly flexible bone crucial for feeding.

Examples

  • The snake's submaxilla allows it to open its mouth extremely wide when swallowing prey.

  • The vet examined the injured submaxilla of the bird after its accident.

  • The submaxilla supports the lower jaw.

  • Did you know that the submaxilla is crucial for chewing?

  • In many animals, the submaxilla is a highly flexible bone crucial for feeding.

  • The vet examined the injured submaxilla of the bird after its accident.

  • The snake's submaxilla allows it to open its mouth extremely wide when swallowing prey.

Synonyms

jaw
vssubmaxilla
222 1.0

One of the two bones that form the mouth and hold the teeth, especially the lower one that moves

is limited to the lower hinged bone only
jawbone
vssubmaxilla
10 2.5

A bone that forms the jaw and lets the mouth open

is a more specific anatomical term for that bone
mandible
vssubmaxilla
  • Specialized
8 6.5

The bone of the lower jaw that moves to open and close the mouth

is the same anatomical structure as described in the key concept
lower jaw
vssubmaxilla
6 2.2

The bottom bone in the face that moves up and down to open the mouth

focuses on the bony element rather than the whole movable part
lower jawbone
vssubmaxilla
  • Specialized
1 3.0

The bone at the bottom of the mouth that moves to open and close it

is the exact same bone described by the key concept
mandibular bone
vssubmaxilla
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A bone in animals that forms the lower jaw and lets the mouth open and close

is the key's shorter technical label for that same bone
mandibula
vssubmaxilla
  • Specialized
9.9

The lower jaw bone that holds the lower teeth and opens the mouth

is the common anatomical label rather than this variant
dentary
vssubmaxilla
  • Specialized
9.2

The main bone that makes the lower jaw in most mammals

is broader, applying to vertebrates beyond just mammals

Surface Forms

submaxilla singular
submaxillae plural

Morphology

submaxilla = maxilla (semi-transparent) = sub + maxilla

Formed by productive prefix 'sub-' + 'maxilla' so the structure 'under the maxilla' is clear, but interpreting this as the lower jaw (a technical anatomical mapping) requires specialist knowledge.

Etymology

Submaxilla comes from the parts sub- meaning 'under' and maxilla meaning 'jaw', so it literally says 'under the jaw'. So a submaxilla is the lower jaw bone under the upper jaw, which is why it opens and closes the mouth.