straight fairlead
- noun
- Specialized
- The crew installed a straight fairlead to ensure the anchor line ran smoothly off the deck.
Examples
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A straight fairlead is preferable when the anchor line must be kept from chafing against the railing.
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During maintenance, the captain examined the straight fairlead for signs of wear.
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The boat is equipped with a straight fairlead.
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Do you know how to install a straight fairlead?
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The crew installed a straight fairlead to ensure the anchor line ran smoothly off the deck.
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During maintenance, the captain examined the straight fairlead for signs of wear.
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A straight fairlead is preferable when the anchor line must be kept from chafing against the railing.
Synonyms
A ring or pulley on a ship that guides a rope and prevents it rubbing
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a literal adjective + noun composition: 'straight' describes the path produced by a 'fairlead', so the meaning 'a fairlead that guides lines in a straight path' can be directly derived from the parts. The adjective–noun descriptive pattern is common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the phrase.
Etymology
The noun straight fairlead names a simple part on a ship: straight shows it keeps the rope going straight and fairlead is the guide the rope runs through. Picture a smooth ring or channel that stops an anchor line from rubbing on the railing; because it 'guides' the line and stops wear, sailors call that piece a straight fairlead.