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stirrup pump

stirrup pump

7.0
A small hand tool you set on the ground and use to spray water to fight small fires
  • noun
  • /ˈstɪr.əp pʌmp/
  • Archaic
translation icon : bomba de estribo
  • The firefighter used a stirrup pump to control the flames.

Examples

  • In the museum, you can see a World War II stirrup pump on display.

  • When the fire broke out, they quickly grabbed the stirrup pump to spray water on the flames.

  • During the blackout, residents used a stirrup pump to control the small fire.

  • The old farmhouse was equipped with a stirrup pump for emergencies.

  • Don't forget to bring the stirrup pump for the demonstration.

  • The farmer kept a stirrup pump near the barn to handle any fire emergencies.

  • During the fire drill, every student learned how to operate a stirrup pump effectively.

Synonyms

pump
vsstirrup pump
266 2.1

A machine that moves water or air to another place

is portable and foot-mounted for spraying water in firefighting
hand pump
vsstirrup pump
2 3.0

A simple device you move by hand to lift water or push air

is foot-mounted and built to spray water for firefighting
force pump
vsstirrup pump
  • Specialized
6.7

A machine that pushes water up and out under pressure

is portable, foot-mounted, and meant for spraying water in firefighting

How Portable

stirrup pump
  • Archaic
7.0

Surface Forms

stirrup pump singular
stirrup pumps plural

Morphology

stirrup + pump

The compound is compositionally a noun modified by 'stirrup', so a B1 learner who knows 'stirrup' (a foot-support) and 'pump' (device for moving fluid) can infer it is a type of pump involving a foot/footplate. However, the specific form (hand-operated but mounted on a footplate) and its typical use in firefighting are specialized details not fully predictable, so the transparency is partial.

Etymology

Stirrup pump comes from its simple design: a small pump fixed to a metal footplate called a stirrup, so someone puts their foot on it and works the pump by hand. So the name means a small, portable hand pump used 'to fight fires'.