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state of affairs

state of affairs

33 3.4
The general situation at a certain time
  • noun
translation icon : situación
  • A way must be found to put an end to this state of affairs.
  • current state of affairs
  • present state of affairs
  • existing state of affairs

We just have a realization of a moral state of affairs, which is no longer morality.

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Examples

  • How did this sad state of affairs come to be?

    Academic text (2011)
  • But I am far from satisfied with the current state of affairs in the West.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And that is obviously a state of affairs that we do not wish to continue.

  • So the best way to cause a change is to take the current state of affairs and push it as far as it will go.

  • What do you think about the man, the state of affairs in Russia in general, the system they have there?

  • Whatever brought you to this state of affairs?

  • And there is little reason to believe that this state of affairs will change anytime soon.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In almost any modern society, such a state of affairs normally creates strong desires for political change.

    Academic text (1992)
  • A regrettable but increasingly frequent state of affairs, I'm afraid.

  • The government plans to address the troubling state of affairs in public healthcare.

Synonyms

situation
vsstate of affairs
1.9

The conditions someone or something is in at a time

refers to the general context at a particular time
state
vsstate of affairs
1.6

The condition of someone or something at a particular time

means the general situation but often includes internal condition details
condition
vsstate of affairs
893 2.1

How good or bad something is at a particular time

is more general, referring to the whole set of circumstances not just quality
picture
vsstate of affairs
713 4.8

The general situation or facts about something

focuses on the general situation itself rather than one's view of it
status
vsstate of affairs
658 2.9

A current condition of something at a specific time

is broader, covering the overall situation rather than a labelled condition
status quo
vsstate of affairs
151 4.6

The present situation in society, politics, or the economy

describes the general situation but without the political or social focus
lay of the land
vsstate of affairs
  • Informal
16 4.5

The current situation and main facts about a place or group

is a neutral phrase for the general situation or set of circumstances
circumstances
vsstate of affairs
1 2.2

The situation that affects a person's life, especially their money and home

is the general situation term not limited to personal life conditions

How Serious

catastrophe
176 7.0
crisis
3.1
problem
1.2
concern
906 1.7
state of affairs
33 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

state + of + affairs

The overall meaning 'the general situation' is directly built from the constituents: 'state' (condition) + 'of' (linking preposition) + 'affairs' (matters), so a learner who knows these words can compose the meaning. This compositional pattern (state of X = condition of matters) is common in English and parallels constructions in many other languages, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

The phrase state of affairs comes from joining state, meaning 'condition', and affairs, meaning 'things that are happening'. Imagine a short report that tells how things are now, and that's why the phrase means 'the general situation' at a particular time.