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spotted coral root

spotted coral root

9.9
A small plant with leafless stems that grows in North American forests and has white flowers with purple spots
  • noun
  • /ˈspɑtɪd ˈkɔrəl ruːt/
  • US
translation icon : raíz coralina moteada
  • Because it lacks chlorophyll, the spotted coral root relies on fungi for nourishment.

Examples

  • The spotted coral root can be found in shady forests across much of North America.

  • Researchers studied the distribution patterns of spotted coral root in its natural habitat.

  • Look at the beautiful spotted coral root flowers!

  • The spotted coral root thrives in shaded areas.

  • The spotted coral root can be found in moist, shady areas where it thrives among fallen leaves.

  • Researchers studied the rare spotted coral root orchid during their expedition in the northern forests.

  • Because it lacks chlorophyll, the spotted coral root obtains nutrients from the surrounding fungi in the soil.

Synonyms

Corallorhiza maculata
vsspotted coral root
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American orchid with leafless brownish stems and spotted white flowers

is the common English name for the same species

Surface Forms

Morphology

spotted + coral + root

The phrase is compositionally transparent: 'spotted' (having spots) modifies 'coral root' (a type of plant/root described as coral-like), so a learner knowing the parts can infer it refers to a root/plant that is coral-colored or coral-like and has spots. This adjectival + noun naming pattern for plants is common cross-linguistically, making the overall meaning predictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Spotted coral root gets its name from how the plant looks: it has spotted flowers and tangled, coral-like root structures. So the name now refers to a small leafless orchid with spotted flowers.