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spore case

spore case

7.2
A small bag on a plant or fungus that holds tiny parts for making new plants
  • noun
  • /spɔr keɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : saco de esporas
  • When mature, the spore case bursts open to release its contents into the air.

Examples

  • Under the microscope, the spore case appeared as a tiny, translucent sac.

  • The spore case is located on the underside of the fern leaf.

  • The spore case of the mushroom was quite large.

  • Did you see the spore cases on that fern?

  • Under the microscope, we can see the tiny spore cases that contain the reproductive cells of the moss.

  • The researcher collected samples from various fungi, each displaying distinct spore cases filled with spores.

  • During the hike, we observed the spore cases on the undersides of the ferns, indicating their readiness to release spores.

Synonyms

fruiting body
vsspore case
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A part of some fungi and plants that makes and releases spores

often refers more generally to parts that contain or produce spores
spore sac
vsspore case
  • Specialized
8.0

A small baglike part on ferns and fungi that holds tiny cells that grow into new plants

is used more generally across plants, fungi, and some protists
sporangium
vsspore case
  • Specialized
9.9

A small part in fungi or some plants that makes and holds spores

also covers structures that hold spores as well as produce them
sporophore
vsspore case
  • Specialized
9.9

A part of a plant or fungus that makes tiny spores that grow into new living things

is broader, applying to any structure that contains or makes spores
basidium
vsspore case
  • Specialized
9.9

A small club-shaped part of some fungi that makes four spores at its tip

is a general term not limited to microscopic shape or fixed spore count
sporocarp
vsspore case
  • Specialized
9.9

A part of some water ferns that holds and protects spores to make new plants

is usually a larger, compound organ rather than a single spore container
cleistothecium
vsspore case
  • Specialized
9.9

A closed round structure in some fungi that holds spores until it breaks

is a general container or producer, not specifically closed or decay-releasing

Surface Forms

spore case singular
spore cases plural

Morphology

spore + case

The meaning 'a structure that contains or produces spores' is directly compositional from 'spore' (reproductive cell) + 'case' (a container or covering). This noun compound follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern of ‘X case’ meaning ‘a case for X’, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun spore case gives a simple picture: a small natural case or pouch that 'holds' spores on plants or fungi and opens to let them out. That's why it means a small structure that contains or makes spores.