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splenitis

splenitis

9.1
Swelling and pain in the spleen often caused by an infection
  • noun
  • /ˌsplɛnˈaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
: esplenitis
  • The doctors diagnosed the patient with splenitis after noting significant swelling and pain in his abdomen.

Examples

  • Her persistent fever and fatigue were eventually traced to splenitis caused by a bacterial infection.

  • Because splenitis can be caused by various infections, early treatment is essential for recovery.

  • The doctor diagnosed her with splenitis.

  • He was suffering from splenitis for weeks.

  • Her persistent fever and fatigue were eventually traced to splenitis caused by a bacterial infection.

  • Because splenitis can be caused by various infections, early treatment is essential for recovery.

  • The doctors diagnosed the patient with splenitis after noting significant swelling and pain in his abdomen.

Surface Forms

splenitis singular
splenitides plural

Morphology

splenitis = spleen (semi-transparent) = splen + itis

Formed from the combining form 'splen-' (spleen) plus the medical suffix '-itis' meaning inflammation; the medical suffix is somewhat technical and may not be fully transparent to average learners.

Etymology

Splenitis comes from the Greek root splen meaning 'spleen' and the medical ending -itis meaning 'inflammation', just like in tonsillitis and arthritis. So, Splenitis literally means 'inflammation of the spleen'.