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speed limit

speed limit

60 1.0
The fastest speed cars are allowed to drive on a road
  • noun
  • /spiːd ˈlɪmɪt/
translation icon : límite de velocidad
  • For example, if we made the speed limit one mile per hour for everyone everywhere, there would be less deaths on the road each year.
  • highway speed limit
  • posted speed limits
  • 65 mph speed limit

And no, there is no speed limit on that thing.

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Examples

  • So drive the speed limit, okay?

  • Motorists regularly exceed the 45 mph speed limit on that part of Wardlow.

    Blog text (13)
  • But suppose I say I think the speed limit should be higher or lower.

  • Oh, I would never break the speed limit.

  • Could you at least drive the speed limit?

  • I'll keep it under the speed limit.

  • ... We have already exceeded the speed limit.

  • Texas Highway with the highest speed limit in the country is now open.

    Blog text (10)
  • The taxi drove at exactly the speed limit, weaving between a few delivery trucks and the occasional private car.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The speed limit on this highway is 65 miles per hour.

Surface Forms

speed limit singular
speed limits plural

Morphology

speed + limit

The meaning 'the maximum speed at which a vehicle is legally permitted to travel' is directly derivable from combining 'speed' (how fast something moves) with 'limit' (the highest permissible degree). This straightforward noun+noun compositional pattern is common across languages and in English compounding, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase speed limit comes from the simple idea of speed, meaning how fast you go, and limit, meaning a clear line or rule. Imagine a road sign with a number that tells drivers the top speed, so it means 'the maximum speed allowed' on a road.