spark transmitter
- noun
- Archaic
- In the early 20th century, the spark transmitter was crucial for long-distance radio communications.
Examples
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So Cyril Elwell wanted to improve on the spark transmitter which was being used.
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Engineers experimented with different materials to enhance the performance of the spark transmitter.
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The inventor showcased his new design for a spark transmitter that operated more efficiently than previous models.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly and transparently compositional: a 'transmitter' that uses 'sparks' as its operating principle, so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a type of transmitter powered by or employing electric sparks. This is a regular noun–noun compound following productive word-formation patterns (and parallels exist in other languages), not an idiom or metaphorical shift.
Etymology
Spark transmitter comes from the simple image of a device where a bright spark jumps across a gap to make radio signals. Because the real machine used those visible sparks to send messages, the name now means 'an early kind of radio transmitter'.