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Glite Dictionary
somatotype

somatotype

9.9
A body type based on shape and how much muscle and fat a person has
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊməˌtoʊp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : somatotipo
  • In fitness classes, instructors often refer to different somatotypes to tailor workout plans for participants.

Examples

  • There are three basic body shapes known as somatotypes: ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph.

  • When you're born, your parents' somatotypes combine to become your own.

    Blog text (14)

  • Given the stereotypes associated with somatotypes, it is not surprising to find that feelings about the body are associated with feelings about the self.

    Academic text (1996)

  • Likewise, an ectomorph or mesomorph that has developed poor insulin sensitivity and carb tolerance as a result of years of inactivity and bad food choices now looks like a combination of the original somatotype (body type) and endomorph.

    Blog text (14)

  • Understanding your somatotype can help you choose the best diet and exercise regimen for your body.

Synonyms

body type
vssomatotype
11 3.6

The shape and build of a person's body, like thin or muscular

is a specific scientific system dividing physiques into ectomorph mesomorph and endomorph

Surface Forms

somatotype singular
somatotypes plural

Morphology

somatotype = somatic + type (semi-transparent) = somato + type

While 'somato' relates to the body and 'type' suggests categorization, the specific classification into body shapes requires specialized knowledge.

Etymology

Somatotype comes from the Greek root soma meaning 'body' and the familiar word type meaning 'form' or 'kind', so it literally means 'body type'. That's why a somatotype is a name for a person's body shape and build, like ectomorph, mesomorph, or endomorph.