Skip to main content
somatotrophic hormone

somatotrophic hormone

6.7
A chemical that makes the body grow and cells multiply
  • noun
  • /ˌsoʊməˈtoʊtrɪfɪk ˈhɔːrmoʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hormona somatotrópica
  • The somatotrophic hormone plays a crucial role in growth.

Examples

  • Insufficient secretion of somatotrophic hormone can result in growth disorders.

  • Many athletes use somatotrophic hormones to enhance performance.

  • Doctors may prescribe synthetic somatotrophic hormone to treat certain hormonal deficiencies.

  • Insufficient secretion of somatotrophic hormone can result in growth disorders.

  • The somatotrophic hormone plays a crucial role in childhood development and growth.

  • Doctors may prescribe synthetic somatotrophic hormone to treat certain hormonal deficiencies.

  • The somatotrophic hormone plays a crucial role in childhood development and growth.

Synonyms

growth hormone
vssomatotrophic hormone
  • Specialized
21 3.5

A chemical made by a gland that makes people and animals grow and cells multiply

is the scientific description focusing on growth and cell reproduction
somatotropin
vssomatotrophic hormone
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A hormone from a small gland in the brain that makes the body grow and cells divide

is presented by describing its function rather than naming it technically
STH
vssomatotrophic hormone
  • Specialized
9.1

A hormone made by a small gland at the base of the brain that helps the body grow

is defined by its role in stimulating growth and cell reproduction
somatotropic hormone
vssomatotrophic hormone
  • Specialized
7.9

A substance made by a small gland at the base of the brain that makes people and animals grow

is the same functional definition expressed with an alternative form
somatotrophin
vssomatotrophic hormone
  • Specialized
8.1

A hormone made by a gland at the base of the brain that makes people and animals grow

adds cell reproduction to give a fuller functional definition

Surface Forms

Morphology

somatotrophic + hormone

The phrase is directly compositional: 'somatotrophic' (relating to body growth/nourishment) modifies 'hormone' (a chemical messenger), so the meaning 'a hormone that stimulates bodily growth' follows from the parts. It is a technical formation built from recognizable scientific roots and has cross-linguistic cognates (e.g., somatotrópica in Romance languages), so a learner who knows the constituent words or their roots can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Somatotrophic hormone gets its name from Greek parts: somato- meaning 'body' and -trophic meaning 'to nourish' or 'to make grow'. So the name gives a clear picture: a 'body-nourishing' hormone that helps cells and bones grow.