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solar facula

solar facula

9.9
A bright patch on the Sun's surface near sunspots that looks lighter than nearby areas
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : fácula solar
  • The solar facula is visible during a solar eclipse, appearing as bright patches on the Sun's surface.

Examples

  • First, several astronomers argued that Dicke had underestimated the effect of solar faculae, bright areas that cluster near the edges of the Sun and thus could bias his results.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Solar faculae often signal increased solar activity, which can affect satellite communications.

  • Astronomers study solar faculae to understand their impact on solar radiation and climate.

Synonyms

facula
vssolar facula
  • Specialized
9.9

A bright spot on the surface of a planet or star

is specific to bright areas on the Sun's photosphere near sunspots

How Bright

solar flare
  • Specialized
12 6.5
solar facula
  • Specialized
9.9
sunspot
  • Specialized
17 5.6

Surface Forms

solar facula singular
solar faculae plural

Morphology

solar + facula

The meaning is directly compositional: 'solar' = pertaining to the Sun and 'facula' = a bright region, so together they denote a bright area on the Sun. This adjective+noun pattern is a transparent, regular formation (though 'facula' is a technical term, if a learner knows both constituents the overall meaning is immediately inferable).

Etymology

Solar facula comes from the Latin word facula, meaning 'little torch'. These bright patches look like small lights near sunspots, so the name helps you remember they are 'bright areas' on the Sun.