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solar cell

solar cell

13 3.6
A device that changes sunlight into electricity
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊlər sɛl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : célula solar
  • The solar cell converts sunlight directly into electricity for our home.
  • electricity from solar cells
  • silicon solar cells
  • solar cells and batteries

At first he thought of looking into solar cells.

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Examples

  • OK, so solar cells convert sunlight to electricity.

  • We had to dust off the solar cells and check the batteries.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Now the next question about the solar cell is how much current to expect.

  • The solar cell is operational.

  • Solar cells could power an entire farm.

  • Regardless of the approach, ultimately the cost of silicon solar cells will depend on the starting material.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Now there are many industries trying to improve solar cells and trying to create alternatives to exploit solar light.

  • Semiconductor materials used to fabricate solar cells are sensitive to the color of the sunlight.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Similarly, homeowners might produce hydrogen from rooftop solar cells and store it in the basement.

    Academic text (1999)
  • So much technology has come from our space exploration, from solar cells to cochlear implants to firefighting technology.

Synonyms

solar panel
vssolar cell
53 3.1

A device that uses sunlight to make electricity

is a single unit that converts sunlight directly rather than a connected array
photovoltaic cell
vssolar cell
  • Specialized
2 4.6

A device that changes sunlight into electricity

describes the same direct sunlight-to-electric conversion by a light-to-electric effect
photovoltaic
vssolar cell
  • Specialized
2 5.6

A device like a solar panel that converts sunlight into electricity

is the specific device that converts sunlight directly rather than the general technology
photoelectric cell
vssolar cell
  • Specialized
4.6

A device that makes a small electric signal when light hits it to detect or measure light

focuses on producing usable electricity from sunlight rather than measuring light

How Powerful

solar array
  • Specialized
6 3.5
solar panel
53 3.1
solar cell
  • Specialized
13 3.6

Surface Forms

solar cell singular
solar cells plural

Morphology

solar + cell

The meaning 'device that converts sunlight into electrical energy' is directly and transparently derivable from combining 'solar' (pertaining to the sun) with 'cell' (a unit producing electricity). This ADJ+NOUN composition is a straightforward compositional pattern found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Solar cell comes from two simple words: solar means the sun and cell means a small unit that makes power. Picture a tiny unit that catches sunlight and changes it into electricity, so the name means a device that 'turns sunlight into electricity'.