sodium thiosulfate
- noun
- /ˈsoʊdiəm ˌθaɪoʊˈsʌlfeɪt/
- Specialized
- Sodium thiosulfate can also be used as an antidote in cases of cyanide poisoning.
Examples
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The chemist used sodium thiosulfate in the experiment.
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Can you pass me the sodium thiosulfate?
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The photographer added sodium thiosulfate to the developing solution to fix the image.
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They bought sodium thiosulfate in bulk for use in the darkroom.
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Sodium thiosulfate is often used as a photographic fixer to stabilize images after development.
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In emergency situations, sodium thiosulfate can serve as an antidote for cyanide poisoning.
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The laboratory technician added sodium thiosulfate to the reaction mixture to verify the results.
Synonyms
A chemical used to make developed photos permanent
A chemical used to fix photos and in some lab tests
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a systematic chemical name: 'sodium thiosulfate' literally denotes the sodium salt/compound of the thiosulfate anion, so a learner who knows 'sodium' and 'thiosulfate' can predict it is a specific chemical compound. While detailed uses or properties require domain knowledge, the basic referent (a sodium-containing thiosulfate compound) is compositionally derivable and cross-linguistically transparent via chemical nomenclature.
Etymology
Sodium thiosulfate is a lab name made of clear parts: sodium is the metal in common salt, thio is a short label chemists use for 'sulfur', and sulfate shows it is a type of salt. So the name helps you remember it is a white salt that dissolves in water and is used to 'fix' photos and to treat some poisonings.