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smoke alarm

smoke alarm

13 2.2
A device that makes a loud noise when it finds smoke to warn people
  • noun
  • /smoʊk əˈlɑrm/
translation icon : detector de humo
  • Over the incessant buzz of the smoke alarm, I screamed to Julian to stay out in the street with Arch.
  • smoke alarm malfunction
  • working smoke alarm
  • missing smoke alarms

Examples

  • Install smoke alarms on every level of the house and inside bedrooms.

    Blog text (15)
  • Ed looks up at the smoke alarm.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • I think it's my smoke alarm.

  • This morning the smoke alarm went off.

  • Ladies and gentlemen, a smoke alarm went off in one of the rooms, but the problem has been taken care of.

  • Have you checked the batteries in the smoke alarm lately?

    Blog text (15)
  • The smoke alarm at the back of the house was shrieking.

    Academic text (2010)
  • There are smoke alarms throughout my house and an expensive burglar alarm system.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • "I have two smoke alarms as well as a fire extinguisher underneath my sink in the kitchen," she said.

    Blog text (30)
  • This morning the smoke alarm went off, alerting us to the fire in the kitchen.

Synonyms

fire alarm
vssmoke alarm
31 1.0

A loud signal that warns people there is a fire or smoke

detects smoke and sounds a warning to signal possible fire

How Protective

sprinkler system
  • Specialized
8 3.2
smoke alarm
13 2.2

Surface Forms

smoke alarm singular
smoke alarms plural

Morphology

smoke + alarm

The meaning 'a device that detects smoke and sounds an alarm' is directly and transparently built from 'smoke' (visible combustion products) + 'alarm' (a warning device). This noun–noun compound follows a common compositional pattern found across many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The noun smoke alarm comes from the clear image of smoke and alarm: a small device that notices smoke and makes a loud sound to warn people. Because it literally detects smoke and raises a warning, the name now means 'a device that warns of a possible fire'.